“Crystal Meth”
Methamphetamine, sometimes known simply as meth or crystal meth, is a very effective central nervous system stimulant. Meth was originally prescribed to treat depression and obesity in the early 20th century but is now used mostly for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Meth is often misused for both its medicinal and recreational uses. This is due to the fact that the medicine may induce a feeling of pleasure (a “high”) that can linger for as long as 12 hours. But in the short and long term, what effects does meth have on the brain? Crystal meth abuse has been associated with severe negative effects on mental and physical health, as well as permanent brain damage.
Crystal Meth’s Effects on the Body?
Methamphetamine, or crystal meth, is produced using ordinary substances like lye, acetone, and drain cleaner. Although it produces a pleasant intoxication in some, this toxic cocktail should never be used in any way. Meth is a man-made version of amphetamines that increases focus and strength. Meth abusers are often hooked to the substance, in contrast to those who use narcotics like marijuana, which have a sedative effect. The effects of meth are often short-lived, necessitating frequent dosing.
Constant meth abuse can cause positive effects on a person’s body, such as increased activity and less exhaustion, euphoria, and excitability. However, the negative effects forego the negative ones.
Meth causes the following negative effects on one’s body:
- Impaired judgment.
- Skin sores.
- Tooth decay.
- Gum disease.
- Nasal passage damage from meth snorting.
Meth also has long-term effects on the heart, immunological system, and kidneys that may be harmful.
Can Crystal Meth Abuse Cause Brain Damage?
Meth addiction, especially when left untreated for a long period of time, may have devastating effects on the body and brain. Prolonged crystal meth abuse may cause permanent damage to serotonin and dopamine neurons, which in turn affects mood, behavior, and cognition. Schizophrenia, depression, and hallucinations are only some of the side effects that might result from irreparable damage to these neurons. Evidence suggests that crystal methamphetamine use can lead to a number of other negative changes in brain function, including but not limited to:
- Difficulty concentrating.
- Impaired judgment.
- Slower reaction times.
- Reduced mental flexibility.
- Structural alterations in regions of the brain related to emotion and memory.
In addition, microscopic immune system cells found throughout the brain, microglia, are affected by meth abuse. Microglia are normally found in areas of the brain that are important for repairing damaged neurons and warding off infections. Evidence suggests that crystal methamphetamine use increases microglial activation, which in turn destroys normal brain cells. The good news is that there is evidence that meth’s negative effects can be reversed in many cases. Brain cell activity returns to normal in former users within one to two years of quitting meth.
Get The Best Crystal Meth Addiction Treatment in Houston.
Mallard Lake Detox Center is a safe haven for anybody experiencing problems related to meth abuse in Houston and its environs. We provide a whole spectrum of services, from medical detox and inpatient programs to long-term aftercare, all of which are grounded on the best available scientific evidence for their effectiveness in treating addiction. Our Houston facility is staffed by professionals from a wide range of fields that specialize in addiction. Reach out to Mallard Center for more information on our meth addiction treatment options.